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Tax credits criticised

Summary

The current tax credit system was introduced in April 2003 with the aim of helping families with children and working people on low incomes. Despite its aims, the tax credit system suffers from the highest rate of error and fraud in government.

This Report, 'Tax Credits' (HC 487), is the Public Accounts Committee's fourth report on the system.

The Committee concludes that the cost - in terms of the unforeseen level of overpayments and the scale of error and fraud - continues to be significant and beyond the levels that Parliament was lead to expect.

Edward Leigh MP, Chairman of the Committee of Public Accounts, said: “Billions of pounds, far more than those who thought up the system ever envisaged, are still routinely overpaid to claimants. Very large amounts have to be written off. And the attempts to recover overpayments from genuine claimants have caused significant suffering to many vulnerable families.”

The Government has made some recent changes to the scheme in an attempt to reduce overpayments. The most important change involves raising the threshold for increases in income in-year, which are ignored when awards are finalised, from £2,500 to £25,000.

This change will reduce the level of overpayments and increase the overall cost of the scheme by some £500 million each year. However, the Committee finds that HM Revenue and Customs does not yet have an adequate response for error and fraud.

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Law-Making Explained

This is a House of Commons Paper (HC 487 2006-07): it is a Report from the Public Accounts Committee.

Find out more about Select Committees.

How does it affect me?

If you receive tax credits, this affects you.

The Committee examine levels of fraud and error within the system, particularly regarding over-payment and the recovery of overpayments.

Have Your Say Now

See more on the work of the Public Accounts Committee.

Find out more about Tax Credits on Directgov.


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