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EU, Foreign and Commonwealth

Foreign Office should make lasting budget cuts

A Committee has urged the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) to make sustainable savings to improve on short term solutions that were proposed to decrease a budget overspend of nearly £100 million.

The report 'Spending Reduction in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office’ (HC 1284) details the FCO’s overspend of £91 million in 2009-10: whilst drastic cuts were made for recovery, the improvements were short term in nature and should be revised to help maintain vital services for the future.

Turkey urged to reduce crime before joining EU

Before its accession to the European Union (EU), Turkey should collaborate with the partnership’s authorities to tackle its organised drug and immigration crime.

In the report, 'Implications for the Justice and Home Affairs Area of the Accession of Turkey to the European Union’ (HC 789), the Home Affairs Committee highlights a number of potential benefits of the connection but expresses concerns about possible consequences on EU external border security.

BBC World Service cuts should be reversed, says Committee

The Foreign Affairs Committee believes that cuts to the British Broadcasting Corporation’s (BBC) highly valued global radio network should be discarded, as detailed in the report 'The Implications of Cuts to the BBC World Service’ (HC 849).

The BBC World Service promotes British values across the globe and its journalists have played an important part in contributing to the BBC's coverage of recent dramatic events in North Africa. Former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan described the service as “perhaps Britain’s greatest gift to the world”.

European Union funds require successful management with fluctuating exchange rates

With the risk of a decline in the euro, the National Audit Office (NAO) believes that more could be done to manage European Union (EU) funds supplied to the UK.

'Managing the Impact of Changes in the Value of the Euro on EU Funds’ (HC 759) highlights that while the EU’s funds to the UK are denominated in euros, UK departments must supply recipients with payment in pounds. If the exchange rate alters and the euro decreases in value, this could cause loss for departments in situations where a figure has already been agreed in pounds before payment from the EU.

Structure and governance of euro examined

2008 marks the tenth anniversary of the creation of the European Central Bank (ECB) and the setting of conversion rates between the currencies of the original participating countries of the eurozone. Since then the euro has been introduced in fifteen Member States with negligible transition costs.

This Report, 'The Euro' (HL 90), examines the structure and governance of the eurozone institutions and developments in the eurozone economy in the past ten years.

EU's financial management examined

European Union (EU) expenditure in 2006 was over £72 billion, with £2.9 billion in net UK contributions – the second highest after Germany.

This National Audit Office Report, 'Financial Management in the European Union' (HC 480), examines the state of financial management in the EU.

EU reform Treaty signed

‘The Treaty of Lisbon’ (Cm. 7294), also known as the reform Treaty, was signed on 13 December 2007 at an EU summit in Lisbon, Portugal.

Risk in overseas territories examined

This Report, ‘Managing Risk in the Overseas Territories’ (HC 4), examines the work of UK government departments in overseas territories under British sovereignty.

EU Constitution Reform Treaty examined

In ‘European Union Intergovernmental Conference’ (HC 1014), the European Scrutiny Committee sets out their conclusions on the EU Constitution Reform Treaty.

Single Payment Scheme delays examined

The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and the Rural Payments Agency spent £122m implementing the European Union Single Payment Scheme which replaced Common Agricultural Policy subsidies.

This Report ‘The Delays in Administering the 2005 Single Payment Scheme in England’ (HC 893) examines the problems encountered in administering the payments.

Modernising European Union labour law

In its Green Paper about the need for labour market reform, the European Commission (EC) argued that the increasing diversity of 21st century working relationships means that existing labour law is no longer adequate.

Market intervention recommended on phone charges

Around 140 million EU citizens are affected by roaming charges (charges for making and receiving mobile phone calls whilst abroad).

The House of Lords European Union Committee’s Report ‘Mobile Phone Charges in the EU: Curbing the Excesses’ (HL 79-I) finds that these roaming services currently lack transparency and are not sufficiently competitive, thus presenting a significant challenge to the single market as excessive roaming charges impact not only directly on customers but also create barriers to small and medium enterprises operating effectively across the EU.

Disability discrimination laws "should protect mental health"

This Report ‘Improving the Mental Health of the Population: Can the European Union help?’ (HLP 73- I) from the House of Lords European Union Committee brings together evidence on the impact of mental health problems from a wide range of individuals and organisations.

EU financial management strengthened

This Report from the National Audit Office 'Financial Management in the European Union' (HC 401) examines the state of financial management in the European Union.

The Report looks at the background, presents key findings in respect of the main expenditure areas, irregularities and possible fraud, and looks at ways of improving financial management.

Reducing EU regulations could benefit businesses

The Davidson Review focuses on the implementation of European legislation in the UK. It was commissioned as part of the Government's commitment to reduce unnecessary regulatory burdens on the private, public and voluntary sectors.

Delays in single payment subsidies to farmers

The Single Payment Scheme replaced previous EU subsidies to farmers based on agricultural production with one payment for land management. The European Commission gave some discretion to Member States over how to implement the scheme: the Rural Payments Agency is responsible for administering single payment scheme payments in England.

Operational change needed to cut costs, says NAO

Analysis of central government department accounts identifies that whilst effective action was taken in 2010-11 to reduce spending, better understanding of costs is imperative to meet further cuts by 2014-15.

In ‘Cost Reduction in Central Government: Summary of Progress: Cabinet Office and HM Treasury’ (HC 1788) the National Audit Office warns that long-term changes are required by Cabinet Office and HM Treasury to achieve a further 19% of cutbacks as required by the spending review.


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