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More power for local government, says Committee

Summary

The balance of power between central and local government matters because it affects the responsibility and accountability for delivery of services and improvements to local people and communities.

This Report, 'The Balance of Power: Central and Local Government' (HC 33-I), looks at the current role of local government, assessing where it could be more proactive in making best use of existing structures.

The Report also considers where change is required elsewhere - by central government and its agencies and by Parliament - to increase the scope for autonomous local government activity.

It considers the role of central government and the advantages to be gained, at both the local and the national levels, from adopting a 'minimalist' as opposed to a 'maximalist' role in relation to local government.

Democracy is strengthened where local people:

  • Understand what local government is responsible for, in terms of both policy and resources;
  • Can hold to account local government for its performance; and
  • Believe that local government can make a real difference.

Local authorities should have the freedom to shape the development of their communities and the scope to unlock the full potential of local innovation.

Yet the predominant trend, particularly since the Second World War, has been for central government to increase its powers and responsibilities at the expense of local government.

The Committee advocates further cultural change within central government to facilitate a decentralised balance of power structure.

The Committee also addresses the pressing need for reform of local government financial arrangements, with a view to enabling local government to raise more of its own money.

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Law-Making Explained

This is a Select Committee Report (HC 33-I, 2008-09). It is a Report from the House of Commons Communities and Local Government Committee.

Find out more about Select Committee Reports.

How does it affect me?

If you are interested in the relationship and balance of power between central and local government, this affects you.

Further Reading

Find out more about the Communities and Local Government Committee

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