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Decision on retention of DNA records must balance public safety against individual privacy recommends report

Summary

As a result of growing concern about the increasing size of the police National DNA Database, the Committee decided to take evidence on the subject. This process however was largely overtaken by the introduction of the Crime and Security Bill on 19 November 2009.

'The National DNA Database’ (HC 222-I) now focuses on two main issues:

  • the principle of retaining DNA profiles taken from individuals arrested but not subsequently charged or from those charged but not convicted; and
  • the lack of consistency in decisions to remove from the database their profiles.

The Committee is strongly of the belief that DNA profiling and matching are vital tools in the fight against crime. Subsequently they don't question the taking of DNA samples from everyone arrested for a recordable offence.

It is not known how many crimes are solved with the help of the stored personal profiles of those not previously convicted of a crime. It could therefore be argued that the DNA from those never charged with an offence should be treated differently from those charged but not convicted.

The Committee hopes that trends of arrests for flimsy reasons should decline and a return to the pre-2004, of DNA being collected only on charging rather than arrest, is not recommended. The counter-balance to this is that it should be easier for those wrongly arrested or who have volunteered their DNA to get their records removed from the database.

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Law-Making Explained

This is a House of Commons paper (HC 222-I, 2009-10). It is a Report from the House of Commons, Home Affairs Committee.

Find out more about House of Commons Papers.

How does it affect me?

This affects you if you have had a DNA sample taken after being arrested or charged. It may of particular interest if you were not charged and would like your records removed from the database. It may also affect those with an interest in the use of personal information by the state.

Further Reading

Find out about the national DNA database

Read a document from the Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology about the database


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